phan tshun dus mnyam rdzas tha dad kyang yin/ phan tshun skye ba la gegs mi byed pa yang yin pa’i gzhi mthun du dmigs pa/
Dictionary Definition:
[translation-eng] {Hopkins} observed as a common locus between different substantial entities [established at] the same time and does not serve as an obstacle to mutual production
[comments] definition of cooperative cause (lhan cig 'byung ba'i rgyu)