[translation-san] {LCh,MSA,MV} hetu

[translation-san] {MSA} kāraṇa

[translation-san] kāraṇam

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} reason

[division-bod] dbye ba 1 phoygs chos/ 2 rjes 'gor/ 3 lodog pa /

[division-eng] Divisions: (1) property of the position (paksadharmata); (2) positive concomitance (anvaya); (3) negative concomitance (vyatireka) {GD:275}

• [bod] ma nges pa'i gtan tshigs
• [eng] undeterminative reason {GD:103}