[translation-san] {MSA,GD} bādhaka
[translation-san] {MSA} vyatikrama
[translation-eng] {Hopkins} harmer; damage{BJ 32.7}; refutation
[translation-eng] {GD:789} refuter
example- [bod] thal ba'i gnod byed bstan nas
- [eng] having shown the damage which follows{DASI}
example- [bod] dngos la gnod byed
- [eng] refutation of the explicit teaching