[translation-san] {LCh,MSA,MV,C,L} vastu

[translation-san] {LCh,MSA,MV,C,L} bhāva

[translation-san] {L} dravya

[translation-san] {L} mūla

[translation-san] {MSA} upadhi

[translation-san] {C} padārtha

[translation-san] {GD:106} sat

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} thing; [functioning] thing; impermanent thing; phenomenon; entity; category; actuality

[translation-eng] {N} topic; {C}actual reality; real thing; substantial (entity); root; basis; underlying reality; (objective) entity; objective reality; property; possession; cause; objectively existing entity; objective basis; existence; (= 5 skandhas); positivity; positive existent; topic; an entity which corresponds to; meaning of a word; what is meant by (a) word; track

[definition-bod] mtshan nyiddon byed nus pa

[definition-eng] Def.:that which is able to perform a function

[division-bod] dbye ba1 bem po 2 shes pa 3 ldan min 'dus byed

[division-eng] Div.:(1) matter; (2) consciousness; (3) non-associated compositional factor

• [bod] don gcig mi rtag pa/ byas pa/ 'dus byas/ rgyu/ 'bras bu/ rang mtshan/ don dam bden pa/ mngon gyur/ mngon sum gyi snang yul/ lhan cig byed rkyen/ yod pa /
• [eng] Syn.: impermanent; product; caused phenomenon; cause; effect; specifically characterized phenomenon; ultimate truth; manifest phenomenon; [B-7 adds:] appearing object of direct prime cognition; [synonym in Causes and Effects (rgyu 'bras):] cooperative condition; {GD:106} existent phenomena