Byāpāda [fr. vy+ā+pad] ill -- will, malevolence, one of the 5 "obstructions" (āvaraṇāni, see e. g. S v.94; Nd2 379); and of the 4 "bonds" (kāya -- ganthā see e. g. Nd1 98). -- M i.434; S i.99; It 119; Ps i.31; ii.12; Nd1 149, 207, 386.

 -- vitakka a malevolent or angry thought M i.11; S i.203; ii.151; iii.93; v.417; Nd1 501; Kvu 113.